What Are The Long-Term Effects Of ADHD Medications?

Takeaways:

• There are several different types of ADHD medication that can help teens refocus and prevent impulsive behavior.
• The long-term effects of Adderall on the brain seem benign, but taking ADHD as an adult can increase the risk of certain heart conditions.
• Depending on your needs, medical professionals may recommend a mix of treatment options, including therapy, medication, and coping skills.

Long-Term Effects of Adderall on the Brain

Whether you’re working through ADHD as a teen or you’re a parent helping your child manage this condition, you may have been recommended a variety of treatment options, including ADHD medication.

If you’re new to ADHD medications, you may be wondering about the long-term effects of Adderall on the brain and whether this type of medication is the right choice. Ascend is here to answer all your questions! Check out this blog from our expert team to learn more about the long-term effects of ADHD medications.

How ADHD Medications Affect You

There are several different types of ADHD medications that all work in different ways. This class of meds is designed to increase neurotransmitter levels in your brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. The positive long-term effects of Adderall on the brain include:

• Reduced hyperactivity
• Increased attention span
• More control over impulsive behavior
• Managed executive dysfunction

While Adderall is the best-known ADHD medication, it’s not the only choice. You may have to try several different types of ADHD medication to find the best option.

Side Effects of ADHD Medications

There are two types of ADHD medication: stimulant and non-stimulant. Most of the time, these are safe to take for months or years. However, there are some short-term effects you should keep an eye on to ensure the medication you’re on is the right choice.

Stimulant Side Effects

• Low appetite
• Weight loss
• Disrupted sleep
• Social withdrawal
• Increased activity
• Involuntary tics
• Minor growth delays

Non-Stimulant Side Effects

• Stomach pain
• Drowsiness or tiredness
• Low blood pressure
• Nausea

Regardless of the medication you choose, it shouldn’t affect your personality or cause you to feel dazed, irritable, or nervous.

Side Effects Related to Long-Term Medication Use

Many children continue taking ADHD medication well into adulthood. While research shows a lack of significant negative health effects over the long term, some studies suggest a link between ADHD medication use during the teen years and height. 

However, taking ADHD medications as an adult is a little bit different. The long-term effects of ADHD medications may come with some downsides, including increased risk of heart disease, seizures, high blood pressure, and irregular heartbeat.

Most medical professionals recommend lowering or stopping the use of ADHD medication if your child meets the following criteria:

• No symptoms for over a year
• Getting better over time on the same dose
• Staying focused even when skipping a dose
• Using other coping skills to enhance concentration
• Major life changes, like new schools

Finding Your Path

Now that you understand the long-term effects of Adderall on the brain, you can make more informed decisions. Still not sure where to start? The team at Ascend is here to help. Reach out to us for guidance and support.